Monday, December 30, 2019

The American Revolution Was A Political Disturbance That...

The American Revolution was a political disturbance that happened between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies disallowed the British monarchy and aristocracy. Which they then overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America. Beginning in 1765, members of the American colonial society prohibited the authority of the British to tax them without colonial representatives in the government. The Patriot leadership professed the political values of liberalism and republicanism to discard monarchy and aristocracy, and proclaimed that all men are created equal. Congress rejected British plans requiring allegiance to the monarchy and rejection of independence. As a result of protests by colonists, there was the Boston Tea Party in 1773 during which patriots destroyed a batch of taxed tea from the Parliament which controlled and favored East India Company. The people wanted to be heard, they didn’t want to be controll ed. The colonists wanted a say in what goes on in their country because that’s why many came to America, they wanted to escape the harsh environment of the tyrants who lead their country. The American Revolution is a significant topic in U.S. history because it had meaning even outside the North American continent. Its success strengthened the thought of natural rights throughout the Western world. In a very real sense, it was an originator to the French Revolution. It made such an impact to many

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Essay on Pascal’s Wager - 984 Words

In this paper I will be discussing Pascal’s Wager. What I first plan to do in this paper is explain the argument of Pascal’s Wager. Next I will explain how Pascal tries to convince non-theists why they should believe in God. I will then explain two criticisms in response to Pascal’s argument. Finally, I will discuss whether or not these criticisms show Pascal’s reasoning to be untenable. Pascal’s Wager is an argument that tries to convince non-theists why they should believe in the existence of the Christian god. Pascal thinks non-theists should believe in God’s existence because if a non-theist is wrong about the existence of God they have much more to lose than if a theist is wrong about the existence of God. Pascal begins his†¦show more content†¦If this is true then the non-theist will be rewarded in this life and will not be rewarded or punished when they die. Since there are only two choices a person can make Pascal believes a person should choose to believe in God. Pascal comes to this conclusion based on what he believes are the four possible outcomes of a person’s choice. Pascal believes believing in God is the best possible choice because between placing a wager on God’s existence and placing one on God’s non-existence, placing a wager on his existence offers the best rewards. Pascal explains that if a believer is wrong about God’s existence then they only suffered while they are alive, however, if a nonbeliever is wrong about God’s existence then while they did enjoy their life on Earth they will suffer forever in the afterlife. Since the possible rewards are greater than the possible suffering that a theist can experience it is in ever yone’s best interest to believe in God’s existence. While Pascal’s Wager is a somewhat convincing argument to become a Christian theist this argument has two important criticisms. The first criticism I would like to bring up is one Pascal refutes himself in the Pensees. The second criticism I would like to bring up is known as the â€Å"many-gods objection† this argument Pascal does not even acknowledge. Pascal’s Wager has been argued to be impractical because our beliefs are often not in our control. This argument isShow MoreRelatedPascals Wager1557 Words   |  7 Pagesimpossible to determine God’s existence for certainty through reason. Instead, he suggested that rational individuals should wager as though God does indeed exist, because doing so offers these individuals everything to gain, and nothing to lose. Unfortunately, Pascal’s Wager contains numerous fallacies, and in-depth analysis of each one of his arguments proves that Pascal’s Wager is incorrect. Pascal originally proposed his idea in the Pensà ©es, a collection of fragments of his work, primarily writtenRead More Criticism of Pascals Wager Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pagesto believe rather to disbelieve because the odds are in favor of the believer. This gambler-like idea is better known as â€Å"Pascal’s Wager† or â€Å"The Gambler’s Argument.† Nevertheless, this sort of play-the-ponies idea is not quite precise. Although Pascal’s Wager serves as a stepping-stone for non-believers, it is a rather vague, faithless and inaccurate argument. Pascal’s wager takes the position of a gambler. It says that it is far more logical to believe in God because the odds are in one’s favorRead MorePascal’s Wager vs. the Ontological Argument2450 Words   |  10 PagesPascal’s Wager vs. the Ontological Argument Pascal’s Wager was a groundbreaking theory posed by the French philosopher, mathematician, and physicist Blaise Pascal. Pascal, who is said to be the father of modern probability, felt that that religion should be approached as a gamble. It was one of the first efforts to incorporate the concept of infinity. The wager stated that, even though the existence of God cannot be determined through reason, one should wager as though God exists, because livingRead More A Critical Discussion of Blaise Pascals The Wager Essay example2074 Words   |  9 Pages A Critical Discussion of Blaise Pascals The Wager   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the gambling world bets are made based on odds, the probability or likelihood that something would happen. In the court of law, cases are decided upon by the weight of evidence presented by the respective parties. The common link between these general scenarios is that decisions are made based on some outside evidential factor. The more probable something is likely to happen, or the more evidence presented in favor or opposed to somethingRead MorePascal : The Benefits Or Drawbacks For Believing1695 Words   |  7 Pagesin God. Pascal believed that reason could not show if God existed or not. He proposed that people must â€Å"wager† one way or the other on the sides of believing in God. He states God will, reward whoever accepts him, and infinitely punish or abandon whoever rejects him. Pascal’s argument is wise in the aspect that it persuades people to believe in a being, without proof of this being. Pascal’s wager is stout as it appeals to p eople’s own happiness/self-interest, but displays a weakness as only discussesRead MorePascal, The Founder Of The Pascal s Wager899 Words   |  4 PagesBlaise Pascal was the founder of the Pascal’s Wager. Pascal was a French philosopher, an inventor, a mathematician, a scientist and a theologian. Pascal extended a reason to believe in God, even though other people had beliefs that God is not real and his existence is not inconceivable. The Pascal’s Wager was a second-person communication. It showed that Pascal conceptualizes an individual forced to decide between the belief in God and not to believe in him. An example of what Pascal would demonstrateRead MoreQuestions On Pascal s Wager1878 Words   |  8 PagesI am arguing that Pascal’s Wager is significantly stronger of a rationale when more social factors are taken into consideration. In his time, Blaise Pascal formed the foundation of the Pascal’s Wager we know of today, posthumously in the form of ‘Infinirien’. Though this is more easily defensible then Pascal’ Wager, the modified version has garnered enough popularity and has enough similar that it is the target of most criticisms. Pascal came up with a theory of understanding the consequences ofRead MorePascal s Wager : A Prayer, But Let The Good Times Roll1601 Words   |  7 PagesPascal’s Wager: Say a Prayer, But Let the Good Times Roll One of my favorite quotes is what I also happened to name this paper. The quote comes from a song (Thnks fr th Mmrs by Fall Out Boy, the full quote being â€Å"Say a prayer, but let the good times roll in case God doesn t show†) and while it is often used in a sardonic manner, there is a lot of truth in it. Coming from a household where one side has to be in the front row every Sunday and the other believes that everything intimate is betweenRead MoreThe Ethics Of Belief By Clifford. Pascal1776 Words   |  8 Pagesbelieve in God are indecisive. The three philosophers have varied views on how beliefs are formed. This essay discusses the reasons why Clifford made the above conclusion, the position taken by James in his opposition and how the argument relates to Pascal’s Wager. In Clifford’s first section of his essay, he narrates two stories as an illustration of how beliefs are arrived at. His first story is that of the ship owner who sends an immigration ship out to sea. The ship owner had a dream where he saw theRead MoreSummary Of Blaise Pascal s The Wager 1286 Words   |  6 PagesBlaise Pascal’s famous work, â€Å"the Wager,† utilizes about the concept of pragmatic justification in the terms of deciding whether or not to believe in God. In response to this, William Clifford publishes â€Å"The Ethics of Belief† countering Pascal’s view. Neither Pascal or Clifford’s views are perfect, but they are both worth examining. Clifford s universal rejection of pragmatic justification is ultimately too harsh on Pascal’s Wager. Pascal utilizes reason to come to the conclusion whether or not

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Discussing the importance of partnerships in a child care setting Free Essays

A practitioners job is not only to ensure the safety of the children and to plan structured day to day activities but also to ensure that various partnerships and created within the child care setting. â€Å"Professional relationships are absolutely vital to the smooth running of an early years setting. We will write a custom essay sample on Discussing the importance of partnerships in a child care setting or any similar topic only for you Order Now † Early Years Foundation Level 4, Unit 5 (Respecting each other) – Professional relationships page 69. Depending on the child care environment practitioners can work with one or two assistants depending on the age group and adult to child ratio. Maintaining a happy and trusted partnership within in a team in a classroom can then benefit ways the classroom run and undertake various tasks together. Knowing your teams strengths and having trust in each other not only encourages mirror behaviour with children in the child care setting but allows practitioners and assistants to develop further in current or new skills. â€Å"In order to build on your relationship with others it’s important that you respect and value your own strengths, skills and knowledge as well as recognising the contribution made by other.† Early Years Foundation Level 4 Unit 5 (Respecting each other) – Professional relationships page 69. For some children then partnership they create with a practitioner could be one of the main interactions they have with an adult through the day. i.e. focusing on child who spend alot of time with maids or nanny’s. Having good partnerships with collegues allows a practitioner to establish a  good and effective working relationship to ensure that everyone works together as part of a team. This is to essentially benefit the children. As well as a good partnership with collegues adults need to interact well with children in the environment as well. Practitioners should involve children in decisions â€Å"Ask them what they would like to do, listen to their ideas and incorporate as many of these ideas as possible into your daily routine.† Early Years Foundation Level 4 Unit 10 (Supporting every child) – Working together page 127. Incorporating a child’s ideas help build a partnership, loyalty and trust between them and the practitioner. â€Å"By involving the children in all stages of planning you will ensure that they feel valued, that their opinions and ideas are relevant and, most importantly, you will ensure that the activities you provide are meaningful and interesting to the children.† Early Years Foundation Level 4 – Unit 10 (Supporting every child) – Working together page 127. A practitioner will try and create a secure attatchment between them and the children. Even with all the observation no-one will know a child better than their own parents. Creating a bond with parents is essential upon the first meeting. If a practitioner creates a relationship with a child’s parents it can portray a sense of trust to the child. If parents have a positive attitude towards the practitioner, assistants and the child care setting this can only be a positive for the child to observe and therefore for the child to possibly mirror. A secure attatchment is essential in any child care setting however a practitioner needs to be able to reassure parents/carers that although their child may have a secure attatchment to a member in the class or have a key person. Their child will still always be encourages to socialise with friends, play independatly and generally become a member of the classroom as a whole. This is to ensure that parents dont start to panic that their child is becoming dependant on one key person. All children at any age specifically babies and early years children rely on the continuity of a special relationship between the practitioner and the child. They are the foundations of mental and physical development. Therefore practitioners should continuously ensure that every child feels loved, valued, cared for and thought about. â€Å"A part of the role of the effective practitioner is to bring together their commitments of respect and working with parents as partners, in order to reinforce positive relationships with all the children in their care.† Early Years Foundation Level 4 Unit 8 Key person ( Shared care) page 101. Working with a group of children and their parents it’s important to acknowledge that every family is unique. This could depend on numerous things i.e culture, language barrier, nationality a child’s upbringing and their personal environment. â€Å"Although practitioners may be experts in the field of children’s learning and development they must remember that parents are experts on their own child.† (Unit 6, Repeating diversity, page 75) Effective communication is extremely essential in a child care setting with the children, the team of practitioners and also importantly the parents. Unfortunately there will be some things that parents miss out on when they entrust a practitioner to take care of their child. It’s important to make them feel as involved in any activity or achievement their child may have been involved in. When language barriers occur or not being in contact with a parent. A practitioner needs to find another way of relaying information. Many child care settings use weekly communication books to pass on important information, or even if the child may have received a sticker to attach that in the communication book. According to the age of the child this could allow for the child to explain their personal achievement thus making it that more personal. Although communication diaries have advantages, it’s important for a practitioner to keep balance with written communication and talking face to  face. Practitioners should try and retain any relationships they have with parents allowing them to feel a sense of comfort that you are flexible plus there as and when needed, for any type of discussion they may want to have, in case they have any questions or concerns. (REVISE)† It is important for Early Years practitioners and parents to both realise the importance of learning from one another. Each holds vital information, knowledge and expertise which, if shared can contribute to and enhance a child’s learning and development.† (Unit 6, learning together, page 82) Working with early years children a practitioner may not only work with assistants and parents / carers but practitioners may also work in partnership with other professionals. All children have various day to day home lives, it’s paramount to try and adopt any routine to a child’s (child) care setting where possible, creating this continuity will promote a child to feel safe, valued and secure. How to cite Discussing the importance of partnerships in a child care setting, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

My First Day at College free essay sample

After spending long twelve years in school life, stepping ahead towards your career, to turn your dreams into reality, is like a revolution for each student. Scoring good, and selecting the best college one can get Is Itself a big challenge. Well, I can say some people like me, gets a good luck In that regard. I can never forget that bright sunny day when I first stepped In this college. I can Just say- that day was when climbed the first step towards my dream. Before I go Into much details of the college, let me take you to flashback. I am Bauhaus Joshua, a student of NIST, belonging fromRookie city. I am a person with dreams, as every person have some of them, but not same. I want to shine Like a star. After the result of IEEE, I was a bit depressed as I thought that my dream of admission In a top engineering college Is now shattered. We will write a custom essay sample on My First Day at College or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But sometimes, God has something better in store for you, something more than you even desire. Yes, he had something for me too. Now, it was the college gate in front of me and as I stepped in I felt an unpredictable pleasure and satisfaction in my soul. It seems to be a wide campus, I said to myself and could not resist smiling.I reached the academic block, did the castrations and then I realized I was living my dream. Yes, finally, my dream was turned into reality. My first lecture in my dream college. My desire came to be true and it was difficult for me to believe that. I cant forget the moment I was sitting on the last bench and didnt even heard a single word of my lecture. I was in dream and to be very frank I was very proud that I made it to NIST. It was the break and all the fresher were heading towards Unsafe. That day I saw so many smiling faces together having satisfaction in their eyes. I said to myself, Welcome to the college life.But I came here with many dreams in my eyes, not only mine but dads too. I believe taking knowledge from this college will definitely help me to step forward for my dreams, of being shining like a star. Hope I could achieve them and create some wonderful moments in next four years. Before ending this article Just wanted to say- Woods are heavy, dark and deep, But have promises to keep, Males to go before I sleep, Males to go before I sleep. -written by Bauhaus Joshua 437/1010 My First Day at College By abhorrently hi and selecting the best college one can get is itself a big challenge.Well, I can say mom people like me, gets a good luck in that regard. I can never forget that bright sunny day when I first stepped in this college. I can Just say- that day was when I climbed the first step towards my dream. Before I go into much details of the college, same. I want to shine like a star. After the result of IEEE, I was a bit depressed as I thought that my dream of admission in a top engineering college is now shattered. The last bench and didnt even heard a single word of my lecture. I was in dream and But I have promises to keep, Miles to go before I sleep, Miles to go before I sleep.